Chevrolet Sonic Repair Manual: Rear Suspension Description and Operation
This vehicle has a beam rear suspension system consisting of the following components:
- An axle with integral trailing arms
- A cross beam
- Two coil springs
- Two standard shock absorbers
- Axle Assembly
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The axle assembly attaches to the underbody through a rubber bushing and bracket located at the front of each integral trailing arm. The brackets are bolted to the underbody side rails. The axle structure itself maintains the geometrical relationship of the wheels relative to the centerline of the body.
Rear camber and tow are not adjustable. Replace any damaged suspension components as necessary.
- Coil Spring
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The coil springs support the weight of the vehicle in the rear. Rubber insulators isolate the coil spring at the upper and lower spring seat.
- Shock Absorber
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The shock absorbers are connected to the rear axle and the vehicle underbody. The shock absorbers are non-adjustable and non-refillable. Service of the shocks requires replacement of the shock assembly.
- Wheel Bearing/Hub Assembly
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A single hub and bearing assembly is bolted to both ends of the rear axle assembly. The hub and bearing assembly is a sealed unit that eliminates the need for wheel bearing adjustment or periodic maintenance.
Although the rear suspension components are lubricated for life and require no routine lubrication, they should be inspected periodically for damage and wear.
Rear Axle Replacement
Removal Procedure
Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle.
Remove the tires and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal
and Installation ...
Special Tools
Illustration
Tool Number/ Description
CH-24319-B
CH-43631
J-24319-B
J-43631
Ball Joint Remover
...
Other materials:
Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Function Check
Warning
When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the
vehicle moves, you or others could be injured.
1. Before starting this check, be sure there is enough room around the vehicle.
It should be parked on a level surface.
2. Apply the parking brake. Be ready to ap ...
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools
Warning
Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of
the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could
strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.
Storing the Flat Tire and Tools
1. Return the jack and tools to their or ...
Speaker Replacement Reference
Speaker Replacement Reference
Component
Repair Instruction
Front Door Speaker
Radio Front Side Door Speaker Replacement
Front Tweeter Speaker
Radio Windshield Side Garnish Molding Speaker
...
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