Chevrolet Sonic Repair Manual: Rear Suspension Description and Operation
This vehicle has a beam rear suspension system consisting of the following components:
- An axle with integral trailing arms
- A cross beam
- Two coil springs
- Two standard shock absorbers
- Axle Assembly
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The axle assembly attaches to the underbody through a rubber bushing and bracket located at the front of each integral trailing arm. The brackets are bolted to the underbody side rails. The axle structure itself maintains the geometrical relationship of the wheels relative to the centerline of the body.
Rear camber and tow are not adjustable. Replace any damaged suspension components as necessary.
- Coil Spring
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The coil springs support the weight of the vehicle in the rear. Rubber insulators isolate the coil spring at the upper and lower spring seat.
- Shock Absorber
-
The shock absorbers are connected to the rear axle and the vehicle underbody. The shock absorbers are non-adjustable and non-refillable. Service of the shocks requires replacement of the shock assembly.
- Wheel Bearing/Hub Assembly
-
A single hub and bearing assembly is bolted to both ends of the rear axle assembly. The hub and bearing assembly is a sealed unit that eliminates the need for wheel bearing adjustment or periodic maintenance.
Although the rear suspension components are lubricated for life and require no routine lubrication, they should be inspected periodically for damage and wear.
Rear Axle Replacement
Removal Procedure
Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle.
Remove the tires and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal
and Installation ...
Special Tools
Illustration
Tool Number/ Description
CH-24319-B
CH-43631
J-24319-B
J-43631
Ball Joint Remover
...
Other materials:
Driving on Snow or Ice
Drive carefully when there is snow or ice between the tires and the road, creating
less traction or grip.
Wet ice can occur at about 0°C (32°F) when freezing rain begins to fall, resulting
in even less traction. Avoid driving on wet ice or in freezing rain until roads
can be treated with sa ...
Windshield Washer Solvent Container Replacement
Windshield Washer Solvent Container Replacement
Callout
Component Name
Preliminary Procedures
Remove the windshield washer solvent container filler tube. Refer
to Windshield Washer Solvent Container Filler Tube Replacement.
...
Fuel and Evaporative Emission Pipe Warning
Warning: In order to reduce the risk of fire and personal injury observe
the following items:
Replace all nylon fuel pipes that are nicked, scratched or damaged during
installation, do not attempt to repair the sections of the nylon fuel pipes
Do not hammer directly on the fu ...
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