Chevrolet Sonic Repair Manual: Scrub Radius Description
Ideally, the scrub radius is as small as possible. Normally, the SAI angle and the centerline of the tire and the wheel intersect below the road surface, causing a positive scrub radius. With struts, the SAI angle is much larger than the long arm/short arm type of suspension. This allows the SAI angle to intersect the camber angle above the road surface, forming a negative scrub radius. The smaller the scrub radius, the better the directional stability. Installing aftermarket wheels that have additional offset will dramatically increase the scrub radius. The newly installed wheels may cause the centerline of the tires to move further away from the spindle. This will increase the scrub radius.
A large amount of scrub radius can cause severe shimmy after hitting a bump. Four-wheel drive vehicles with large tires use a steering damper to compensate for an increased scrub radius. Scrub radius is not directly measurable by the conventional methods. Scrub radius is projected geometrically by engineers during the design phase of the suspension.
Replacement Wheels Description
Replace the wheel if any of the following conditions exist:
The wheel exhibits excessive runout.
The wheel is bent.
The wheel is cracked.
The wheel is severely rusted.
The wheel is severe ...
Spare Tire Kit Installation
Installation Instructions Part Number
95280943
Procedure
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Other materials:
Door Lock and Ignition Lock Folding Key Blade Removal and Installation
Special Tools
BO-51098 Flip Key Blade Fixture
For equivalent region tools, refer to Special Tools.
Caution: Failure to properly support the Remote Keyless Entry
(RKE) transmitter assembly while replacing the key blade may cause internal
damage to the transmitter assembly. ...
Oil Level Indicator and Tube Installation
Install a NEW oil level indicator tube gasket.
Install the oil level indicator tube (2).
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution.
Install the oil level indicator tube bolt (1) and tighten to 15 Y (11 lb ft).
Install the oil dipstick.
...
The second generation of the Mitsubishi Outlander Review (2007-2013)
Mitsubishi's collaboration with the French group PSA (Peugeot-Citroen) in Europe
and the adoption of a Volkswagen diesel engine marked significant milestones in
the development of the second-generation Outlander.
After a successful five-year run, Mitsubishi bid farewell to the first-genera ...
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