Chevrolet Sonic Repair Manual: Rear Suspension Description and Operation
This vehicle has a beam rear suspension system consisting of the following components:
- An axle with integral trailing arms
- A cross beam
- Two coil springs
- Two standard shock absorbers
- Axle Assembly
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The axle assembly attaches to the underbody through a rubber bushing and bracket located at the front of each integral trailing arm. The brackets are bolted to the underbody side rails. The axle structure itself maintains the geometrical relationship of the wheels relative to the centerline of the body.
Rear camber and tow are not adjustable. Replace any damaged suspension components as necessary.
- Coil Spring
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The coil springs support the weight of the vehicle in the rear. Rubber insulators isolate the coil spring at the upper and lower spring seat.
- Shock Absorber
-
The shock absorbers are connected to the rear axle and the vehicle underbody. The shock absorbers are non-adjustable and non-refillable. Service of the shocks requires replacement of the shock assembly.
- Wheel Bearing/Hub Assembly
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A single hub and bearing assembly is bolted to both ends of the rear axle assembly. The hub and bearing assembly is a sealed unit that eliminates the need for wheel bearing adjustment or periodic maintenance.
Although the rear suspension components are lubricated for life and require no routine lubrication, they should be inspected periodically for damage and wear.
Rear Axle Replacement
Removal Procedure
Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle.
Remove the tires and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal
and Installation ...
Special Tools
Illustration
Tool Number/ Description
CH-24319-B
CH-43631
J-24319-B
J-43631
Ball Joint Remover
...
Other materials:
Additional Storage Features
Cargo Cover (Hatchback)
Warning
An unsecured cargo cover could strike people in a sudden stop or turn, or
in a crash. Store the cargo cover securely or remove it from the vehicle.
The cargo cover can be used to cover items in the rear of the vehicle.
To remove the cargo cover:
1. Remove both ...
Winter Tires
This vehicle was not originally equipped with winter tires. Winter tires are
designed for increased traction on snow and ice-covered roads. Consider installing
winter tires on the vehicle if frequent driving on ice or snow covered roads is
expected. See your dealer for details regarding winter ...
Camshaft Position Actuator Adjuster Removal
Special Tools
EN-6340 Camshaft Adjuster Locking Tool
EN-6628-A Camshaft Locking Tool
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools.
Note: The right half of the EN-6340 locking tool can be
recognized by the lettering "right", arrow, on the tool.
Pre ...
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