Caster is the tilting of the uppermost point of the steering axis either forward or backward, when viewed from the side of the vehicle. A backward tilt is positive (+) and a forward tilt is negative (−). Caster influences directional control of the steering but does not affect the tire wear . Caster is affected by the vehicle height, therefore it is important to keep the body at its designed height. Overloading the vehicle or a weak or sagging rear spring will affect caster. When the rear of the vehicle is lower than its designated trim height, the front suspension moves to a more positive caster. If the rear of the vehicle is higher than its designated trim height, the front suspension moves to a less positive caster.
With too little positive caster, steering may be touchy at high speed and wheel returnability may be diminished when coming out of a turn. If one wheel has more positive caster than the other, that wheel will pull toward the center of the vehicle. This condition will cause the vehicle to pull or lead to the side with the least amount of positive caster.
Cross Caster is the difference between the left caster value and the right caster value.
Cross caster = L caster − R caster
Camber Description
Fastener Tightening Specifications - WheelsHood Rear Weatherstrip Replacement
in
Hood Rear Weatherstrip Replacement
Callout
Component Name
1
Hood Rear Weatherstrip
Procedure
The hood rear weatherstrip is held in place with 10?€‰plastic retainers
that are part of the air inlet grille. ...
Master Cylinder Bench Bleeding
Warning: Refer to Brake Fluid Irritant Warning.
Caution: Refer to Brake Fluid Effects on Paint and Electrical
Components Caution.
Secure the mounting flange of the brake master cylinder in a bench vice
so that the rear of the primary piston is accessible.
Remov ...
Electrical Center Identification Views
Figure 1:
X70A Relay Block - Underhood Label (LUV)
Figure 2:
X70A Relay Block - Underhood, Top View (LUV)
Figure 3:
X50A Fuse Block - Underhood Label (LUV)
Figure 4:
X50A Fuse Block - Underhood Label (LUW)
...